3 famous attractions in Belem & a sign: 'Don't miss these great attractions'
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Chose from these wonderful Places for your Belem, Lisbon, Itinerary

Belem is one of a fun districts in Lisbon to visit. It’s very beautiful and it holds many old era but wonderfully maintained attractions and are really worth visiting.

Planning an itinerary to Belem can be tricky if you have only one day to spear on your Lisbon’s trip, and you already allocated your time to Lisbon Itinerary. There are just so many things to do in Belem, from just walking, enjoying its authentic streets and grandeur parks and eating famous pastries in Pasteis de Nata de Belem.

However, Belem, Portugal, is better known for its top class museums. In this post I want to highlight all the options you have to choose from when visiting Belem to help you create your perfect itinerary to Belem area of Lisbon.

Why there are so many attractions in Belem and how Belem’s history explains it

When I was planning my first trip to Belem, while visiting Lisbon, I noticed the unusual concentration of famous places to visit there, outside of Lisbon. That made me wonder about the history of Belem and why the Royal Portuguese Palace was there, and not in Lisbon.

I’ve discovered, there was a reason for that, and it has to do with  1755 Lisbon earthquake. Read about it in details in my Royal Portuguese Palace in Belem post. I promise you that if you like history, you will find that chain of events interesting, same as I did!

But let’s go back to all the places that were created during that time and you can can visit now in Belem. I will highlight them in order they are popular, though my personal favorites might surprise you.

Top Museums and monuments in Belem, district of Lisbon, Portugal

Below are highlights of these top attractions.

Monastery of St. Jerome (Mosteiro dos Jeronimos)

Jeronimo’s Monastery us fine example of Manueline Architecture with some Mudejar style elements, and a  UNESCO World Heritage Site. Everyone knows about it, and everyone visits it. You should as well!

a large cathedral style church of Jeronimous Monastery  with a tall tower

This place is indeed a very fun place to visit and explore. I has two parts, one is free – the church, and the second one, the Monastery itself, you have to pay for. As this is just a highlight post, I will cover my visit to there in another post.

The Monastery is a short 2-minutes walk from Belem Palace. You can use these 2 museums for a your morning itinerary in Lisbon, Belem area. Or, you could visit the Lisbon’s Museum of Carriages instead of the Belem Palace.


Black & orange 18th century crown carriage in National Coach Museum of Portugal
This 18th century coach was used by the Royal Portuguese family and is now located in National Coach Museum of Lisbon.

National Coach Museum (Museu Nacional dos Coches)

Located near the Belem palace, within 2-minutes walk, or withing 5-minutes walk from the Geronimo Monastery, it is a very fun museum to visit for both kids and adults.

I covered my visit of this museum with a picture of every coach or a horse-drawn carriage in National Coach Museum extensively in another post. Read the carriages description to tell me if you agree with my assessment of them or not?

A replica of 6 horses that were kept in Belem Palace to draw the Crown Carriage, now in coach museum
A replica of 6 horses that were kept in Belem Palace Stables to draw the Crown Carriage, displayed in National Coach Museum in Belem, Portugal.

Now, a lot of people go to this place, instead. And yes, it’s beautiful as well…

White Belem Tower with intricate details, located a short walk from Belem Palace
The Belem Tower is located a short-distance from the Belem Palace. However, because you have to cross railway trucks, you can do it only at the bridge over them. So, plan for about a 20 minutes walk from the Belem Palace.

Belem Tower (Torre de Belém)

Belem Tower is a fortified tower built in 1515-1521 as part of a defense system at the mouth of the Tagus river. Be prepared to wait to get in. I had to wait 40 minutes until my time slot. But it was worth it, so I didn’t complain.

At some point I will post a video of my visit, it’s on my list to do.


Pasteis de Belem

Pasteis de Belem is another famous spot, and for good reason! It serves the best Pastel de Nato in Portugal! It’s a next door to Belem Palace, walking towards Jeronimos Monastry, so you can visit it between visiting those two places!

This is the original place that later expended and now have some new locations, including the downtown arear of Lisbon, or Baixa Pombalina.

Monument to the Discoveries or Padrão dos Descobrimentos

Monument to the Discoveries seems to be another place that everyone knows. At least, it pops up on everyone’s itinerary.

Personally, I though it was a bit boring, and you need to do some extra walk. So, unless you have 2 days to spend in Belem, I don’t recommend going there. Besides, it’s closed at the moment (as of April of 2025, so check with the website).

This list concludes the famous places to visit on Belem. But it misses a few of my personal favorite attractions I visit often, located right next to Belem.

Should I call them hidden gems? I’m not sure as they are not small places and are well known to the local population.

Two of my favorite attractions in Ajuda, Lisbon district, next to Belem

This is just a highlight of these two wonderful places, I will cover them in details soon.

Botanical Garden of Ajuda (Jardim Botânico d’Ajuda)

Do not confuse Jardim Botânico da Ajuda with Tropical Garden of Aujuda, though they do sound like one and the same.

This Botanical Garden of Ajuda is an outstanding private botanical garden with fountains, plants & species from Portugal’s former colonies. It is located about 20-minues walk from Belem Palace and is well worth visiting.

The entrance is 2 euros and it’s not complementary even with the Lisbon card, because it is a private garden.

I made many friends there, and I have videos to prove it!:) My friends walk on legs and are oh soo beautiful. This is all I will tell for now!:)

oval staircase in Botanical garden of Ajuda
This is an absolutely lovely place, one of my favorites, and it has some very unusual surprise I will explain later (I don’t want to spoil it with just a few words, I want to show a video!) If you like animals, you’ll be very happy there!)

Palace of Ajuda (Palácio Nacional da Ajuda)

Palace of Ajuda is a beautiful neoclassical palace in Ajuda, the city of Lisbon, Portugal. While not technically in Belem, Ajuda is right next to Belem (25-minutes walk), close enough to include into the same itinerary.

The palace was the 19th-century residence of the royal family. It is the museum of decorative arts now.

I visited it 3 times, and enjoyed it on every visit. It is included in your Lisboa card, so don’t miss it!

a room with a chandelier in Palácio Nacional da Ajuda, a short walk from Belem Palace

Now, I want to highlight other options you can visit, or add to your afternoon itinerary.

  • Museum of Ancient Art (Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga) – the best museum in Lisbon! 25-minutes walk. 
  • Memorial Church of St. Jerome (Igreja da Memória)
  • MAAT – Museum of Art, Architecture and Technology (Museu de Arte, Arquitetura e Tecnologia): A museum housed in a former power station that showcases contemporary art, architecture, and technology.
  • Garden of Afonso de Albuquerque (Jardim Afonso de Albuquerque) – a small, well maintained garden right in front of the Belem Palace with a tall statue of Alfonso Albuquerque. It’s a great place to rest in the shade in the middle of the day in summer. 
  • Garden Vasco da Gama, a lovely park, a 3-minutes walk from Belem Palace. It has Thai gazebo, a gift from Thailand, and a statue of Vasco da Gama. The park is hidden behind the buildings right across from the Pasteis de Belem. The address of the Garden Vasco da Gama is here. 
  •  Ultramar Garden (Jardim do Ultramar): A garden located south of the palace close to the River Tagus.
  •  Planetário de Lisboa: A planetarium that offers educational programs on astronomy and space science.
  •  Cultural Center of Belém (Centro Cultural de Belém – CCB): A cultural center that hosts exhibitions, concerts, theater performances, and other events.
  •  Jardim da Praça do Império: A garden located near the Belém Palace that offers a panoramic view of the Tagus river and its surroundings.
  •  Electricity Museum (Museu da Electricidade): A museum dedicated to electricity and energy.

So, here are all the options. Don’t skip the gardens and their wonderful shade, especially in summer!

I also love to just walk on the streets in Belem, but visitors rarely have time left for that.

Come back for my more detailed posts about the attractions in Belem and Ajuda I talked about here!

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